How many incumbents have lost president

The hostages were eventually released. The crisis lasted for days, ending on January, 20, , the same day Reagan was inaugurated. Carter's handling of the hostage crisis is often cited as a major reason Reagan won an overwhelming victory in Though he struggled as commander-in-chief, Carter has had a successful post-presidency and is widely admired. He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in Bush, a war hero who was also a former vice president and ex-CIA director, struggled to overcome the energy of Clinton's campaign.

An economic downturn at the time was also at the heart of Bush's unsuccessful effort to win reelection. Despite guiding the US through tumultuous global events, such as the collapse of the Soviet Union, Bush was unable to garner the support necessary to overcome Clinton in the general election.

Bush is the most recent incumbent president who won his party's nomination but failed to win a second term.

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US Markets Loading H M S In the news. John Haltiwanger. Before President Donald Trump, only 10 incumbent presidents in US history have won their party's nomination but failed to win reelection. As of Friday, Trump is the 11th president who failed to win reelection.

ET Saturday. Visit Business Insider's homepage for more stories. John Adams John Quincy Adams We've received your submission. With Joe Biden on the cusp of winning the presidential election, Donald Trump would not be the first incumbent to lose re-election. But Trump would be the first sitting president to fail to win re-election in nearly three decades should Biden, his Democratic challenger, be declared the victor.

The last time an incumbent president did not succeed in winning a second four-year term was when George H. Bush was defeated by Democrat Bill Clinton in In addition to Bush, three other incumbent presidents have lost re-election in the last years. On the day Carter left office, Iran released 52 Americans.

Serving from to , Gerald Ford was the 38th president of the United States. The Republican incumbent lost re-election to President Carter. Following the resignation of President Richard Nixon after the Watergate scandal, Ford became the first unelected president in U.

Ford's controversial pardon of Nixon had consequences — and many blame it along with numerous issues including a poor economy and the fall of South Vietnam to have cost him the presidency. Republican Herbert Hoover was the 31st president of the United States , serving from to He lost re-election to Democrat Franklin D.

Roosevelt, who went on to complete three full terms. Within months of Hoover's election, the stock market crashed — spiraling the country into the Great Depression. He lost his re-election campaign to Democrat Woodrow Wilson, who went on to complete two full terms. According to Taft's biography , the president "alienated many liberal Republicans who later formed the Progressive Party.

When Republicans renominated Taft in , Roosevelt left to lead to Progressives, guaranteeing the election of Wilson.