Are there cities on the moon

This includes thorium and helium The European Space Agency has declared the latter element could be used in nuclear fusion reactors for a clean source of energy. Space mining has got private companies excited. Science, exploration, and clean energy are good goals — but money could be the catalyst to get private enterprise really interested. We are not Elon Musk , nor are we employed by him.

Our job is to report the events we find noteworthy, giving you the inside look at the worlds of space rockets, electric cars, clean energy, and more. It means first-hand accounts of a SpaceX rocket launch, Tesla insights from third-party analysts, and more. If you want to support us in our mission, and receive original interviews and analysis, consider contributing with a subscription. Mike Brown. Humanity would need to develop nuclear rockets to cut journey times from up to nine months down to just three months.

City on the Moon: Who would build it? Several organizations plan to build permanent lunar settlements. NASA's concept of how missions on the Moon might work. SpaceX's concept art for a permanent lunar settlement, with Starship landing in the foreground.

Concept art of a Moon base under construction ESA. If breached, the system must repair the blowout and limit the risk to personnel on the ground.

Breaks in the dome will be sealed by exterior repair machines which stretch over and seal several cells. Additional repair equipment must be capable of using cables to bridge and patch a break larger than several cells. Major cryogenic condensers at 30 degrees Kelvin situated beneath the dome floor will be capable of condensing some or all of the atmosphere, depending on the nature of the damage and how early it is detected.

Emergency personnel systems could transport colonists to the underground city or safe harbors within the dome, all of which will be able to withstand vacuum. Mobile systems will seek out and protect people caught out in the open on the surface, on the dome, or outside the habitat.

While the lunar regolith is almost 50 percent oxygen, the nitrogen composition in the lunar regolith is not enough to build this system without modifications. This issue can be mitigated by building smaller, interconnected domes or by obtaining nitrogen and other cometary gases from the lunar polar craters.

Gasses may potentially be found in the regions of Kepler and Aristarchus, as evidenced by the planetary probes and Apollo, which discovered out-gassing from the lunar interior via the detection of radon atoms above the surface of the Moon. There is no question that a domed city on the Moon is technologically viable. The technology development required for this project will directly result from the technology required for large-scale space solar power satellites and helium-3 production.

If these precursors are developed, this lunar dome project would be a natural next step. The only question remaining is whether a lunar domed city is politically feasible. Endeavors such as this one require sound technical leadership. This kind of leadership will be necessary in order to implement a phased, multi-year development plan to build up the required lunar infrastructure.

Once sound leadership is established, project success is merely a matter of addressing and solving material, chemical, and engineering issues. The design of large-scale human colonies on the Moon and beyond is no longer a responsibility that lies exclusively with the authors of science fiction.

The question is not whether a domed Moon base is technologically viable. It is. The question now is, when will the vision be joined by sound leadership? Edward McCullough has worked in aerospace for 20 years as a technical polyglot photonics, chemistry, geometric situational awareness, autonomy, nuclear engineering, etc. Our Goals Defending Earth: Protecting humanity from dangerous space objects Clean Energy from Space: Enabling everyone to benefit from space solar power.

Developing Space: Making the vast resources of space available to all. Publications NSS publishes a variety of content including our award-winning ad Astra magazine, our peer-reviewed Space Settlement Journal , and our e-newsletter.

Events In addition to our annual International Space Development Conference, the NSS hosts a number of events to further facilitate space-faring conversation. Videos The NSS publishes content frequently across a number of digital channels.

Get Involved Looking to get involved in the conversation? Why Join? What We Do Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Our Future In Space Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. About Us Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Just kilograms 25 tons of it would power the entire United States for a year.

This export, combined with space exploration and Moon tourism, would bring a lot of wealth to Moon cities and help repay the expensive price tag of initial settlement and construction.

Building cities on the Moon would have to be an international combination of corporate and government partnerships. Currently, treaties prevent any one country from owning the Moon. If a single country built a metropolis on the Moon, it could be seen as a violation of those treaties. With no single country or nation, the citizens of Moon cities would probably try and form their own self-governing nation once they became self-sufficient.

While domed Moon centers sound like science fiction, they are realistically in our distant future. Settling the Moon would open up opportunities for science, engineering, new ways of thinking, and further space exploration. It would be a necessity to create a viable space base to branch out to other parts of our Universe. But before we could construct immense cities on the Moon, we would first have to build initial, smaller colonies, which involve their own galactic hurdles.

Scroll down to watch the video. And if it were to replace our Sun, it would change a lot more Ever had a freshly cooked steak, delivered straight from the International Space Station?

You must be Black holes are one of the most devastating objects in space, sucking up everything around them. Unlike Earth, which is orbiting the Sun, there are billions of rogue planets roaming the Milky Way not bound to any host star. One of them has been spotted on the edge Scroll down to watch our video. But have you ever wondered what might be Imagine being able to travel to any point in time.

Where would you go, and what would you do?